Tigaki Salt Lake, also known as Alykes Salt Lake, is one of the most fascinating and underrated natural attractions in Kos. Located near the coastal village of Tigaki, this serene and picturesque landscape is a haven for wildlife, nature lovers, and photographers.

Although it is no longer used for salt production, Tigaki Salt Lake remains a stunning ecological site that attracts visitors looking for tranquility, birdwatching, and scenic walks. The lake’s seasonal water changes, along with the presence of pink flamingos and diverse bird species, make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Kos.

✔ Unique landscape that changes with the seasons.
✔ A peaceful break from the crowded beaches and tourist areas.
✔ An incredible place for birdwatching and photography.
✔ Easily accessible from Kos Town and Tigaki Village.

💡 Tip: Plan your visit in early spring or autumn for the best mix of wildlife and scenic beauty.

1. Salt: A Precious Commodity

Salt has been one of the most valuable trade goods throughout history, and Kos was no exception. In ancient times, salt was known as "white gold" because of its importance in:
✔ Preserving food – Before refrigeration, salt was the only way to preserve fish, meat, and other perishable goods.
✔ Trade & Economy – Salt was a highly traded product, with Kos exporting it to other Greek islands and Asia Minor.
✔ Daily Life & Medicine – It was used in cooking, skin treatments, and even healing practices, particularly by Hippocratic physicians on Kos.

💡 Did You Know? Some ancient civilizations, like the Romans, even paid soldiers in salt, giving rise to the word "salary" (from the Latin "salarium").

1. Why Did Salt Production End?

By the mid-20th century, industrialized salt production and cheaper imports from mainland Greece and other Mediterranean regions made traditional salt harvesting less profitable.

✔ By the 1980s, salt extraction at Tigaki Salt Lake had officially stopped.
✔ The lake was left to nature, gradually becoming a wetland and wildlife sanctuary.
✔ Today, only traces of the past remain, but the area has transformed into a protected natural habitat.

✔ It’s a rare chance to see an old salt production site up close.
✔ It offers a unique perspective on Kos’ economic and agricultural history.
✔ It’s a blend of history and nature, where past industries have given way to wildlife and scenic beauty.
✔ It’s an ideal location for peaceful walks, photography, and learning about Kos' traditions.

💡 Tip: If you want a deeper dive into the salt industry’s impact on Kos, ask local elders in Tigaki—they often have fascinating personal stories about how life revolved around the salt lake.

Tigaki Salt Lake is surrounded by scenic footpaths and trails, making it an excellent spot for a relaxing stroll or a nature walk. Here are the best routes to explore:

1. The Tigaki Salt Lake Perimeter Walk

✔ Distance: 6-7 km loop
✔ Difficulty: Easy
✔ Time Needed: 1.5 - 2 hours

📍 What to Expect:
✔ A flat, well-trodden path circling the salt lake.
✔ Ideal for birdwatching, as many species can be seen near the water.
✔ The landscape changes depending on the season, offering lush greenery in winter and a salt-cracked desert effect in summer.

💡 Tip: Walk in the early morning or evening to enjoy cooler temperatures and the best light for photography.

Tigaki is one of the most bike-friendly areas in Kos, and cycling around the salt lake is a great way to explore the landscape at a relaxed pace.

Best Cycling Route: Tigaki – Salt Lake – Marmari Loop

✔ Distance: 12 km loop
✔ Difficulty: Easy to moderate
✔ Time Needed: 1.5 - 2 hours

📍 What to Expect:
✔ A flat route, perfect for casual cyclists.
✔ Ride along the lake’s edge, through farmlands, and onto Marmari Beach.
✔ Minimal traffic, making it safe for beginner riders.

💡 Tip: Rent a mountain bike or electric bike for a smoother ride over gravel paths.

✔ A unique landscape that changes with the seasons.
✔ Easy walking and cycling routes for all fitness levels.
✔ An incredible place for birdwatching, especially flamingos.
✔ A peaceful escape from the tourist crowds.

💡 Tip: Tigaki Salt Lake is one of the most photogenic spots in Kos—so don’t forget your camera or smartphone to capture the beauty of this hidden gem.

Tigaki Salt Lake is located just outside the village of Tigaki, approximately:
✔ 10 km from Kos Town (15-minute drive)
✔ 15 km from Kos International Airport (20-minute drive)
✔ 5 km from Marmari Beach (10-minute drive)

1. By Car (Best Option) 🚘

✅ Time: 15 minutes from Kos Town
✅ Best for: Flexibility and combining with other attractions
✅ Parking: Free parking available near the lake

✔ Renting a car is the easiest way to visit Tigaki Salt Lake, especially if you want to explore other nearby beaches and villages.
✔ The roads are well-maintained, making it a comfortable drive from Kos Town or the airport.
✔ You can easily combine a visit to the salt lake with Tigaki Beach or Marmari Beach for a full day of relaxation.

💡 Tip: If you’re driving, bring a picnic and some water—there are no shops directly next to the lake.

📍 What to Bring:
✔ Comfortable walking shoes – Some trails are gravel or sandy.
✔ Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat – The area is open with little shade.
✔ Binoculars – Essential for birdwatching.
✔ Water & snacks – No cafés or restaurants are near the lake.
✔ A camera or smartphone – For capturing the unique seasonal beauty of the lake.

📍 What to Expect:
✔ A quiet, peaceful nature retreat with minimal crowds.
✔ No official entrance fees – The lake is open to the public.
✔ No visitor facilities, so come prepared with food and water.

✔ A unique blend of nature, history, and photography opportunities.
✔ Easy to reach from Kos Town and nearby beaches.
✔ Great for birdwatching, especially during migratory seasons.
✔ An ideal stop for a peaceful escape from the busy tourist spots.

💡 Tip: Pair a visit to Tigaki Salt Lake with a trip to Tigaki Beach for a perfect day of nature and relaxation.